The march of the brutes. Remarks on agential causes of the crisis of liberal democracy in Poland

  • Mateusz Klinowski Jagiellonian University in Kraków
  • Rafał Smoleń University of Warsaw
Keywords: Post-politics, Post-truth, Post-law, Populism, Crisis of democracy, Public Actors

Abstract

In this short essay, we propose an alternative explanation for the current crisis of Western liberal democracies. Instead of focusing on economic factors, historical circumstances, or political narratives, we highlight the general attitudes of agents towards the law and the act of obeying legal rules. We argue that, at least in Poland, the decline of democratic institutions can be attributed to the emergence of a new, distinct type of public actors that are more aligned with the post-politics and post-truth era. We believe that our explanation can provide practical recommendations for those seeking effective solutions to the crisis.

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

2019) Poland’s constitutional breakdown. Oxford University Press, Oxford
Sartori G (1987) The theory of democracy revisited. Vol. 2: The classical issues. Chatham House Publishers, Chatham
Shakespeare W (1968 edition) Henry VI. Part 2. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
Smoczyński W (2019) Zbudujmy coś razem. Gazeta Wyborcza, 26–27 January, 2019
Smolar E (2015) Zagadka Kaczyńskiego (interviewer Kalukin R). Newsweek Polska, 18 October, 2015. https://www.newsweek.pl/jaroslaw-kaczynski-pis-jako-projekt-jednego-czlowieka/nxkbl5f. Accessed 3 Jan 2022
Sprawozdanie Stenograficzne z 2. posiedzenia Sejmu Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej w dniu 25 listopada 2015 r. (pierwszy dzień obrad) (2015). Kancelaria Sejmu RP, Warszawa. https://orka2.sejm.gov.pl/StenoInter8.nsf/0/A2F2CB8309D6D12FC1257F0900490
00E/%24File/02_ksiazka_a_bis.pdf. Accessed 18 Feb 2021
Stawiany J (2020) Bez dziennikarzy i bez trudnych pytań, 15 May, 2020, https://www.press.pl/tresc/61683,konferencje-rzadu-w-czasie-pandemii-bez-dziennikarzy-i-bez-trudnych-pytan. Accessed 3 Jan 2022
Supreme Audit Office (2019) Nadzór wojewodów nad stanowieniem prawa przez organy jednostek samorządu terytorialnego. https://www.nik.gov.pl/plik/id,21893,vp,24559.pdf. Accessed 3 Jan 2022
V-Dem Institute (2021). https://www.v-dem.net/data_analysis/VariableGraph. Accessed 2 Jan 2022
Waldron J (2024) Damned Lies. Political Philosophy 1(1):39-71. https://doi.org/10.16995/pp.15481
Wasilewski J (2012) Opowieści o Polsce. Retoryka narracji. studio headmade, Warszawa
Wolff-Powęska A (2018) My, Polacy, w obsesjach swoich pogrzebani. Gazeta Wyborcza, 17–18 November, 2018. https://wyborcza.pl/magazyn/7,124059,24171496,my-polacy-w-obsesjach-swoich-pogrzebani-adam-michnik-poleca.html. Accessed 3 Jan 2022.
Żółciak T and Osiecki G (2020) Niemoc Lewiatana. System władzy PiS stworzył nie mniejsze problemy niż "państwo z dykty". Dziennik Gazeta Prawna, 24 December, 2020. https://www.gazetaprawna.pl/magazyn-na-weekend/artykuly/8050702,imposybilizm-wladzy-panstwo-z-dykty-panstwo-pis.html. Accessed 3 Jan 2022
Published
2024-10-25
How to Cite
Mateusz Klinowski, and Rafał Smoleń. 2024. “The March of the Brutes. Remarks on Agential Causes of the Crisis of Liberal Democracy in Poland”. De Legibus - Law Journal, no. 7 (October), 119-40. https://doi.org/10.24140/dlb.vi7.9680.