Beyond Deadline Pressure: Transforming Stress into Creative Flow

Abstract

This paper explores the relationship between stress, creativity, and flow in creative professions with deadlines. Drawing upon extensive industry experience, empirical research, and a case study of animation students in virtual production, we examine how deadline stress in combination with precursors for flow, can enhance creativity by transforming a task into a challenge. The research is grounded in flow theory and stress theory. Challenge stressors prime the prefrontal cortex for a nuanced interplay between divergent and convergent thinking, engaging alternate neural networks and a powerful co-operation between the conscious and subconscious. Flow maintains optimal performance, yet is enjoyable and fulfilling, increasing artist wellbeing and creative output. However, long term sustained flow may have risks of burnout and addiction. Research is needed to foster creative flow in the workplace, including how to tailor challenges and integrate relaxation. This paper contributes to the ongoing discourse on creativity in high-pressure environments, offering insights for both academic research and practical application in creative industries.

Author Biography

Andrew Kunzel, Massey Uuniversity

Andrew Kunzel is a lecturer in animation at Massey University, with decades of experience in VFX and animation, including work on The Return of the King and Avatar: The Way of Water. His research explores stress, flow, and creativity in storytelling and production environments, bridging industry practice and academic theory

Published
2025-11-24